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Gallaudet Hydroplane : ウィキペディア英語版
Gallaudet Hydroplane

The Gallaudet Hydroplane, aka Gallaudet Wing-Warping Kite aka Hydro-Bike is an early aircraft employing the use of wing-warping for roll control.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.flyingmachines.org/gallau.html )
==Development==

The Gallaudet Hydroplane was built in Norwich, Connecticut by Edson Fessenden Gallaudet. The principle of wing-warping was independently applied to this kite/aircraft/glider several years before the Wright Brothers applied it to their Wright Flyer. (along with Jean-Marie LeBris, John J. Montgomery, Clement Ader, D.D. Wells, and Hugo Mattullath).〔Harwood, Craig S. and Fogel, Gary B. ''Quest for Flight: John J. Montgomery and the Dawn of Aviation in the West,'' University of Oklahoma Press 2012.〕 The Wrights later applied for a patent on wing-warping, which led to the widespread use of the aileron control method to avoid the Wright's airplane patents. Gallaudet generically employed the name hydroplane to many of his future seaplane designs. In 1908, Gallaudet would form the Gallaudet Engineering Company, (later the Gallaudet Aircraft Corporation). Later hydroplane models were built for the United States Navy.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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